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Short-Term Rentals05 · Tax Strategy

Understand what you legitimately owe and legitimately save.

Classification before optimization; documentation before deduction. Most of the result is decided by facts you establish during the year, though some elections made with the return change it too.

Start here →See the guides in order →

Start here · The guide to read first

How Short-Term Rentals Are Taxed

How short-term rentals are taxed, start to finish: the classification gate, material participation, how income is reported, depreciation, and the documentation that makes it defensible.

Matt Nunn · 14 min read

Read the guide →

What it covers

  • The classification-first discipline
  • Material participation & the loophole
  • How STR income is reported (and the 1099-K)
  • What actually defends a deduction

Start with the guide above — the rest of Tax Strategy builds on it.

Reading order

The guides, in order.

Classification comes first, because it decides which rules apply. Participation, reporting, depreciation and documentation follow from it.

  1. Classify

    How an STR Is Classified for Tax

    The gate that decides which rules apply — average stay, Schedule E vs. C.

  2. Participate

    Material Participation & §469

    Why rental losses are trapped, and what makes STR losses non-passive.

  3. Report

    How STR Income Is Reported

    Which schedule, which forms, the 1099-K, and estimated taxes.

  4. Depreciate

    Depreciation for Short-Term Rentals

    27.5 vs 39 years, cost segregation, and bonus depreciation.

  5. Document

    Documentation & Substantiation

    The records that support each position, and the loophole test that depends on them.

Decision guides

When there's a real choice.

Judgment calls, not how-tos — each weighs the options for your situation.

  1. Decision

    The STR "Tax Loophole": Do I Qualify to Offset My W-2 Income?

    Read the guide →
  2. Decision

    Is Cost Segregation Worth It for My STR?

    Read the guide →
The Profitable Real Estate Operator, by Builders Finance

A letter for people who run property as a business. One idea at a time on the financial side of ownership — what changed, what it means, and what an operator should do about it. Written for short-term and long-term rental owners alike.

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